Full electrolytic capacitor replacement, preventative or to fix leakage and age-related faults.
82 repair logs
My childhood walkie-talkies, dug out so my daughter could use them for her pretend calls. A recap, some Deoxit and a clean sorted out the reliability issues.
NEC — PC Engine LT
An epic of strife, perseverance and adaptation. The NEC PC Engine LT is the 1991 laptop-format PC Engine with a built-in colour LCD. Almost always dead from cap leakage. This one needed a full recap, a new voltage regulator, and an off-the-shelf voltage inverter module to replace the T500 LCD bias transformer, killed by the electrolyte. Without that, the screen stays dark.
Sega — Wondermega
Full board recap on this Victor RG-M1 Wondermega (JVC's branding of the Sega Wondermega), complete with a laser sled clean. Drew blood for this one; photo evidence in the thread. Everything works; the motorised tray is just waiting on a replacement belt.
NEC — PC Engine CD-ROM2
This NEC PC Engine CD-ROM² threw everything at me: 3D printed gears, a dead laser, a Discman sacrifice and a spindle height mystery, before a full recap finally brought it home. Worth every frustrating hour of it.
NEC — PC Engine IFU-30
Capacitors, voltage regulator and the supercapacitor that keeps the save data alive on this NEC PC Engine IFU-30 interface unit. Validated with Street Fighter II and Bomberman '94.
NEC — PC Engine CoreGrafx
A quick pre-dinner recap on this NEC PC Engine CoreGrafx, plus the standard 7805 voltage regulator replacement and jailbar fix caps thrown in for good measure. Short job.
NEC — Ten No Koe 2
This NEC Ten no Koe 2 was harbouring what are probably the original Hudson Soft branded batteries, in there since the day it left the factory. No leakage, so the batteries were kept as-is; the compartment got a preventative treatment anyway in case of past leakage.
Bang & Olufsen (B&O) — Beovision 1
This Bang & Olufsen Beovision 1 CRT TV had the audacity to emit smoke and then carry on displaying a perfect picture. A lengthy investigation eventually uncovered an X2 safety cap that had met a truly spectacular end. Came away with a cleaner TV and a great story.
Fujitsu — FM Towns Marty
Thorough recap from top to bottom on this Fujitsu FM Towns Marty. The console boots and the CD-ROM side works, but the floppy drive remains undefeated. It spins but refuses to acknowledge any disk.
Sega — Wondermega
A pig to take apart and put back together, but the end result speaks for itself. Both the Mega Drive and Mega-CD sides of this Sega Wondermega HWM-5010 are fully operational.
Sega — Game Gear
Had lunch with a couple of friends and one of them brought a Sega Game Gear along, wondering if anything could be done with it. Power LED only, nothing else.
Nintendo — Super Famicom
Yellowed Nintendo Super Famicom (SHVC-001) given an electrical refresh rather than a cosmetic one. Replaced the voltage regulator and recapped the board (a few SMD values were missing on the day, so some caps are left as a future task), and touched up the solder on the controller ports and power jack. Smoke tested clean with Yoshi's Island. The shell was left yellowed, no retrobrite.
Sega — Game Gear
Cautionary tale and full recap redo on a Sega Game Gear: do not recap Game Gears with ceramic capacitors. Replaced ceramics with proper electrolytics throughout.
Sega — Mega Drive
Duplicate Japanese Sega Mega Drive prepped for sale. Power jack and AV connector reflowed, shell cleaned with Aerospace 303, controllers deep cleaned and reassembled. Mainboard had been recapped previously.
Sega — Mega-CD 1
A second Sega Mega-CD Model 1, bought after my first died from a non-OEM laser: a full recap, deep clean, optical-drive service and joint reflow brought this one back.
Sega — Dreamcast
Friend asked me to pick up a Sega Dreamcast VA0 from Japan and make it new again. Full recap, fan and optical drive lubrication, GDEMU install with the required VA0 resistor array mod (5V to 3.3V for GDEMU) and a dummy load resistor for the 12V PSU rail. Also fitted a resettable fuse and a fresh ML2032 clock battery.
Sega — Master System
Full treatment for a Japanese Sega Master System MK-2000 belonging to a friend: new caps, 7805 voltage regulator, thermal paste, cleaned connectors and controllers. Sent on its way looking and playing like new.
Nintendo — Super Famicom Jr.
Full refresh on this well-kept Nintendo Super Famicom Jr. (SHVC-101): recap, 7805 voltage regulator swap, shell clean, and a Borti4938 RGB bypass board install with brightness and ghosting fix component swaps.
Nintendo — AV Famicom
This Nintendo AV Famicom (HVC-101) arrived with a gray screen and a catastrophically oxidised cartridge slot. A good clean fixed the boot issue; a full recap and 7805 voltage regulator replacement took care of the rest.
Nintendo — Game Boy Player
The first time I've actually encountered genuinely leaking capacitors in Nintendo Game Boy Player (DOL-017) units. These were memorable for that alone.
My personal monitor. Skimped on maintenance for too long and ended up having to replace a fan and recap the mainboard.
Nintendo — Nintendo 64
The Nintendo 64 (NUS-001) my parents bought me for my birthday as a kid, given a full recap with extra care. This one holds a special place in my heart.
Nintendo — Game Boy
Quick recap and clean on a second Nintendo Game Boy DMG-01. Less yellowed than the first and with a working screen. Still needs a replacement screen lens one day.
Nintendo — Game Boy Pocket
Thorough once-over on this Nintendo Game Boy Pocket (MGB-001): capacitors, brightness and volume pots, power button, cartridge connector and button membranes all done in one sitting.
Sony — PVM-6041Q
Removed copious dust from this Sony PVM-6041Q 6-inch professional video monitor, the smallest PVM in the collection. Reflowed solder joints and recapped the neck board, deflection board and PSU.
Sony — PVM-14L1
Helped a friend source this Sony PVM-14L1 Trinitron. RGB modded with Martin Hejnfelt's design from immerhax.com (mod PCB assembled myself), neck board reflowed and recapped, audio restored after a previous owner had disconnected the speaker.
Sharp — X68000
A proper exercise in stubbornness on this Sharp X68000. Two rounds of repair, a full recap, FDD surgery (one of the floppy drives had clear signs of a blown capacitor with charring on the PCB), a new oscillator, and still no picture. The X68000 remains on the 'future date' pile.
Sega — Wondermega
Absolute labour of love on this Sega Wondermega HWM-5010 from Japan: corrosion, missing components, broken traces and a RAM package with broken legs. The Mega Drive side eventually came back to life; the Mega-CD side continues to freeze on the BIOS animation, defying everything thrown at it.
Microsoft — Xbox 360 E
The Microsoft Xbox 360 E's PSU was packed with bargain-bin caps and the board had clearly had something spilled on it. A recap, a reflow, a fresh HDD and some elbow grease on the shell later, it's a much happier machine.
Sony — PVM-9045QD
Multi-stage restoration of this Sony PVM-9045QD Trinitron spread over several sessions. PSU, neck board and deflection board all had their turn. The solder on the back of these boards really does turn to dust.
Nintendo — Game Boy
A black Play It Loud Nintendo Game Boy DMG-01 sourced from Japan at a friend's request: recapped and cleaned up, with the shell sorted before it was delivered.
Virtua Racing Deluxe back in action after a recap and a clean. Whether the cap was actually the cause or the IPA did the real work is unclear, but it works now.
Sharp — X68000 Pro II
Proper saga on this Sharp X68000 Pro II. Magic smoke from a reversed capacitor, an accidental probe short, and enough replaced components to fill a parts drawer before a single faulty transistor finally gave the game away. Got it booting and running R-Type, which was a hard-earned win. Video output later stopped working, so the story isn't entirely over.
Microsoft — Xbox 360 S
Light post-Christmas maintenance on a Modern Warfare 3 edition Xbox 360 S: a PSU recap and a reflow of tired solder joints to keep it running reliably.
Sony — PVM-9041Q
9-inch Sony PVM-9041Q Trinitron that arrived in a flight case. PSU recapped, colour trimmer pots replaced, deflection board done alongside its 9045QD sibling.
3DO Company — Panasonic FZ-1
This is the Panasonic FZ-1 3DO whose laser went to save its sibling. With the drive dead anyway, a full recap and an ODE installation was the logical conclusion.
Nintendo — Game Boy Advance
Recapped a tatty Nintendo Game Boy Advance (AGB-001) with fresh electrolytics inside, so the internals are sorted while the worn shell and screen remain a work in progress.
Nintendo — Game Boy Advance SP
Refreshing the single electrolytic capacitor in a Nintendo Game Boy Advance SP (AGS-001/AGS-101), comfortably the lowest-maintenance Game Boy recap by a considerable margin.
Sony — PlayStation
Preemptive PSU recap on this Sony PlayStation PAL backup unit. The solder joints on the power jack were already starting to crack so it was only a matter of time.
Nintendo — GameCube
Two spare Nintendo GameCube optical drives (DOL-001) recapped. One came back to life, one didn't. The dead one reads 30 ohms on the motor where the working one is OL, which likely points to a dead motor.
Nintendo — GameCube
A bit of an identity crisis on this Nintendo GameCube pearl white: DOL-001 board in a DOL-101 shell, transplanted there many moons ago. Optical drive recapped as part of the GameCube maintenance day.
Nintendo — GameCube
This silver Nintendo GameCube (DOL-001) was recapped twice. First its optical drive PCB, to cure a disc read fault (on these consoles it is usually the caps, not the laser). Later, a full mainboard recap, which kicked off the campaign to recap the mainboards across the whole GameCube fleet. Razor-sharp Tetris blocks to celebrate.
Sony — BVM-D9H5J
Sony BVM-D9H5J Trinitron arrived allegedly dead but just needed the right buttons pressed. Tube has 150,000 hours on it but doesn't look terrible. PSU partially recapped and a previous owner's poor rework job cleaned up; the dimness issue remains unsolved for now.
Sony — KV-29FX30E
29-inch Sony KV-29FX30E flatscreen FD Trinitron CRT TV, acquired for 20€ to use in lightgun gaming sessions with friends (for the screen real estate). Full recap and deep clean (looked like a kitchen TV from the dust and grease); anode cap dielectric-greased.
Sony — BVM-9045QD
Sony BVM-9045QD that arrived from Japan with an entire colour missing, the same broken neckboard solder joint that had plagued the PVM-14M4J. Full restoration followed: PSU, deflection board, colour board and anode cap all seen to.
Sony — PVM-9040
Three 9-inch Sony PVM-9040s that arrived from Japan with customs drama. Monitors were fine inside, bar a known colour issue fixed by replacing the trim pots (which fixes the black-and-white-only fault). Full restoration across all three followed.
Nintendo — Nintendo 64
Full service on a Nintendo 64 (NUS-001) for a friend: recap, PSU reflow, controller overhaul and a freshly lubed joystick. Validated with Super Mario 64.
Sony — BVM-D14H1E
Savon Pat cap kit installed on this Sony BVM-D14H1E HD broadcast reference monitor, boards cleaned and reflowed, dielectric grease on the anode. The king of the bunch, also used as a testbed for Switch, PS3 and Dreamcast via Extron MVX.
Sony — PVM-14M4J
Sony PVM-14M4J Trinitron with the common retrace lines issue, arrived with one colour completely missing. I made a mistake along the way but got there in the end. Trash to treasure.
Two hours recapping all the 3DO controllers. Turned out to be less 'quick' than anticipated.
Sony — PSOne
Sony PSOne (SCPH-101) gifted to me by @PointerFunction for no reason other than fellow gamer kindness. Took extra care with this one; no hot air on the SMDs.
Sega — Nomad
Sega Nomad with a broken aftermarket screen, brought back to life. Plus physical mods to restore CD audio mixing and add Master System game compatibility, both omitted from the original Nomad's design.
Sega — Game Gear
Two heavily contaminated Sega Game Gears, so badly that components were falling off the boards from the electrolyte. Many hours in, one has a partially defective screen and the other boots and plays audio with no picture. A partial result after a massive effort.
Sega — 3D Glasses
A recap and clean of the Sega Master System / Mark III 3D Glasses shutter adapter, with Space Harrier 3D confirmed operational again through the serviced glasses.
3DO Company — Panasonic FZ-1
PSU repairs on this Panasonic FZ-1 3DO required bridging badly damaged traces, and a missed ceramic cap connection sent the console into a reboot loop. Sourcing a replacement laser meant buying a whole other console, but it runs now, and has since gained an ODE with SD card access through the AV expansion bay.
Sega — Game Gear
Should have been binned, but wasn't. This Sega Game Gear required replacing every capacitor and reflowing every solder joint before it became reliable, but it got there. Gift for a friend.
Nintendo — SatellaView
A quick recap on a Nintendo Satellaview (SHVC-029) done alongside the Super Famicom, with fresh electrolytics inside and the shell run through the retrobriting setup too.
NEC — PC Engine GT
Every single capacitor on this NEC PC Engine GT handheld had leaked. A careful removal technique preserved all the pads and it came out the other end clean and happy.
Sega — Saturn
PSU recap and a retrobriting pass on a Sega Saturn NTSC-J Model 1: fresh electrolytic capacitors on the power board and the grey Model 1 shell brightened back up.
Sega — Dreamcast
Full refurbishment of my NTSC-J Sega Dreamcast VA0: GDEMU install with the required dummy load resistor and VA0 resistor array mods, full recap, fan lube, shell clean and Aerospace 303 protectant.
Nintendo — Famicom Disk System
Belt replacement, head alignment and a full recap on this Nintendo Famicom Disk System (HVC-022 drive unit + HVC-023 RAM adapter). Now as reliable as the FDS is ever going to be.
Nintendo — Super Famicom
This Nintendo Super Famicom (SHVC-001) would not power on due to a failed D1 diode. Tracing and replacing it, plus a recap, had the console booting again.
Sega — Pico
A first-revision Sega Pico recapped and cleaned, with the ageing electrolytics replaced so the kids' edutainment console boots and plays again as it should.
Sega — Pico
A second-revision Sega Pico given the same recap and clean as the first unit, with fresh electrolytics and the cooking-game cartridge passing its post-service test.
Nintendo — Famicom
This Nintendo Famicom (HVC-001) was self-fixing and self-breaking. The fuse measured fine one day and dead the next; a replacement sorted it. It has since gained a composite video mod board and new factory-style stickers.
Sega — Mega-CD 2
Dead Sega Mega-CD 2 that turned out to have a single blown fuse. Fuse replaced, region-free BIOS installed, then fully recapped in a follow-up session. Also tidied up some interesting factory bodge cap placements along the way.
Sega — Master System II
Recap and a 7805 voltage regulator swap on an already RGB-modified Sega Master System II, refreshing the ageing electrolytics and the power regulation in one pass.
NEC — PC Engine SuperGrafx
Full maintenance on a NEC PC Engine SuperGrafx: a recap, a voltage regulator swap and jailbar-fix caps. Now pairs nicely with an EDFX in a mini-IFU shell.
Sony — PVM-14L2
My first professional monitor, a 14-inch Sony PVM-14L2 Trinitron PVM. Chassis cleaned, dielectric grease on the anode, neck board recapped. Savon Pat's full cap kit is queued for a later session.
Nintendo — Power Glove
Quick recap on a Japanese Pax-distributed Nintendo Power Glove. Came with some unexpected drama along the way but it sucked just as badly as ever at the end of it.
Sega — Saturn
This Sega Saturn NTSC-J Model 2 got a PSU recap and a retrobriting pass alongside the indigo GameCube, with fresh power-board caps and the creamy-yellowed shell brought back closer to white.
NEC — PC Engine Super CD-ROM2
This NEC PC Engine Super CD-ROM² gave me a scare mid-recap when it lost the picture entirely. Turned out to be a resistor knocked off during SMD cap removal; found it on the paper towel and put it back. Also gained a new transport gear and an RGB amp.
Sega — Saturn
A full recap on a three-euro Sega Saturn NTSC-J Model 2 that booted to corrupted, frozen graphics: PSU, motherboard and optical drive all seen to, plus a reflow and a retrobrite.
Sega — Mark III
Recap and 7805 voltage regulator replacement on this Sega Mark III, plus a first attempt at retrobriting. Not perfect, but a marked improvement on the yellowed shell.
Sony — PlayStation
Don't mix PSUs with incorrect mains voltages, kids. I accidentally did that on a Sony PlayStation NTSC-J while repairing and testing the controller ports on a friend's PS1.
Nintendo — GameCube
PAL Nintendo GameCube DOL-101 in black, with a PicoBoot install using a WiiKey as the storage interface. The mainboard turned out to have almost entirely polymer caps, making the recap a very quick affair.
Nintendo — GameCube
My personal Nintendo GameCube (DOL-001) spice orange. Started life with a PicoBoot and later upgraded to a FlippyDrive. The optical drive also got fresh caps as part of a GameCube maintenance day.
Nintendo — Game Boy Player
Two Nintendo Game Boy Player (DOL-017) units recapped and sent on to their new owners, one in spice orange and one in jet black, with fresh electrolytics in each.
Sega — SG-1000 II
Quick recap, 7805 voltage regulator replacement and retrobriting session on this Sega SG-1000 II. RF-only output means a black-and-white picture using composite on a PAL TV, so a composite video mod is on the future list.
Sony — HB-F1XV (MSX2+)
Sound issues on this Sony HB-F1XV MSX2+ traced to the HIC-1 board SMDs, replaced with MLCC caps. Also gained a Carnivore 2 flashcart and a new keyboard PCB.
Nintendo — GameCube
Two Nintendo GameCubes (black and spice orange) restored for friends: Console 5 mainboard cap kit, optical drive and PSU recap, XenoGC chip and new coin cell battery holders. Wind Waker was played immediately.
Microsoft — Xbox
Taking a heavily rusted original Microsoft Xbox back to glory: full recap, optical drive belt replacement, metal parts soaked in a vinegar bath for days then Dremel-sanded clean, shell repainted.